discipline
n.
紀(jì)律；訓(xùn)練；學(xué)科
vt.
訓(xùn)練；懲罰
詳細(xì)解釋
n.(名詞)
- 紀(jì)律（性），風(fēng)紀(jì)，軍紀(jì)
- 訓(xùn)練，訓(xùn)導(dǎo)，教導(dǎo)
- 學(xué)科
- 教養(yǎng)，修養(yǎng)
- 懲罰，懲戒，戒律，訓(xùn)誡
- 【宗】教規(guī)，宗規(guī)
- 鍛煉，磨煉
- 訓(xùn)練方法
- 行為準(zhǔn)則
- 符合準(zhǔn)則的行為
v.(動(dòng)詞)
- 訓(xùn)練，訓(xùn)導(dǎo)
- 使有紀(jì)律，使守紀(jì)律，強(qiáng)使守紀(jì)律
- 使有條不紊
- 懲戒，懲罰，處罰，訓(xùn)戒
- 管教，管制
- 鍛煉， 操練
- 限制，阻止
- 對(duì)...加以約束
- 自我控制， 嚴(yán)格要求（自己）
同步翻譯
v.(動(dòng)詞)
- vt. 訓(xùn)導(dǎo),訓(xùn)練 keep under control; train
- vt. 懲罰 punish
n.(名詞)
- [U]訓(xùn)練; 鍛煉; 訓(xùn)導(dǎo) training; aimed at producing self-control; obedience
- [U]紀(jì)律 result of such training
- [U]處罰,處分 punishment
- [C]學(xué)科 subject of instruction
英語翻譯 Noun:
-
a branch of knowledge;
\\\"in what discipline is his doctorate?\\\"
\\\"teachers should be well trained in their subject\\\"
\\\"anthropology is the study of human beings\\\"
-
a system of rules of conduct or method of practice;
\\\"he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine\\\"
\\\"for such a plan to work requires discipline\\\"
-
the trait of being well behaved;
\\\"he insisted on discipline among the troops\\\"
-
training to improve strength or self-control
-
the act of punishing;
\\\"the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received\\\"
Verb:
-
develop (children\\\'s) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control;
\\\"Parents must discipline their children\\\"
\\\"Is this dog trained?\\\"
-
punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience;
\\\"The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently\\\"
造句
用作名詞(n.)
- She is strict in the matter of discipline.
她對(duì)紀(jì)律的要求是嚴(yán)格的。
- It takes years of discipline to become a pianist.
要成為鋼琴家需經(jīng)多年訓(xùn)練。
- Applied linguistics is a new and independent discipline.
應(yīng)用語言學(xué)是一門新興的獨(dú)立學(xué)科。
用作及物動(dòng)詞(vt.)
- It showed that they had been well disciplined.
這表明他們受過良好的訓(xùn)練。
- The dog was disciplined by a professional trainer.
那條狗由一位專業(yè)訓(xùn)練師訓(xùn)練。
- He never disciplined his apprentices with violence.
他從來不用暴力懲罰學(xué)徒。
常用短語
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
-
discipline a child
教訓(xùn)孩子
～+副詞
-
discipline admirably
管教地極好
-
discipline conventionally
按常規(guī)訓(xùn)練
-
discipline faithfully
全心全意地訓(xùn)練
-
discipline highly
紀(jì)律嚴(yán)明
-
discipline patiently
有耐性地訓(xùn)練
-
discipline soundly
靜靜地訓(xùn)練
-
discipline unflaggingly
悄悄地訓(xùn)練
～+介詞
-
discipline for
因…而處罰
-
discipline for arriving late
因遲到而罰
-
discipline sb for bad behavior
因某人行為不端而予以處罰
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
-
corrupt discipline
敗壞風(fēng)紀(jì)
-
keep〔observe〕 discipline
遵守紀(jì)律
-
maintain discipline
維持紀(jì)律
-
violate the law and discipline
違法亂紀(jì)
形容詞+～
-
enough discipline
充分訓(xùn)練
-
good discipline
很好的訓(xùn)練
-
firm〔severe〕 discipline
嚴(yán)格的紀(jì)律
-
lax discipline
松弛的紀(jì)律
-
rigid discipline
嚴(yán)厲的紀(jì)律
名詞+～
-
class discipline
班紀(jì)
-
party discipline
黨紀(jì)
-
school discipline
校規(guī)
介詞+～
-
the maintenance of discipline
維護(hù)紀(jì)律
-
the violations of discipline
違反紀(jì)律
～+介詞
-
the discipline of adversity
逆境的鍛煉
組詞
-
If any be found unchast, she receives three Disciplines or scourgings.
出自：J. Sergeant
-
Has he disciplin\\\'d Aufidius soundly?
出自：Coriolanus,
Shakespeare
近義反義詞 【近義詞】
v.
-
punish
-
train
n.
-
drill
-
exercise
-
order
-
practice
-
training
【反義詞】
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